Tag: Research summary

  • Planting for Pollinators

    Planting for Pollinators

    One of the most common questions I get is, “What should I plant for pollinators?” As you’ll hear in today’s conversation, I’m not the only one who frequently gets that question. It’s probably the most common question asked of anyone who promotes pollinator gardening. Unfortunately, there isn’t a simple answer to that question because lots…

  • Light Pollution and Its Impacts on Birds and Other Wildlife

    Light Pollution and Its Impacts on Birds and Other Wildlife

    Once upon a time, the moon was the brightest object in the night sky followed by the stars. However, that’s no longer the case. Today the night sky is so brightly lit by artificial lights sources that the majority of people living in North America can no longer see the Milky Way from their yards.…

  • Are Larger Patch Sizes Better When Planting for Pollinators?

    Are Larger Patch Sizes Better When Planting for Pollinators?

    When it comes to planting for pollinators or gardening for pollinators, the traditional advice has always been to plant larger patch sizes or clumps of plants. The thought is that the larger patch sizes will be easier to see and more attractive to pollinators than smaller clumps or patch sizes. But saying that assumes that…

  • Songbirds, Fire, and Seed Dispersal

    Songbirds, Fire, and Seed Dispersal

    Sometimes you read or hear something that makes you say, “Wait a minute! What?” It was one of those moments that led to this episode. In this episode of the Backyard Ecology podcast, I talk with David Mason. David is a PhD candidate at the University of Florida who has been doing some really interesting…

  • Top 10 Backyard Ecology Podcast Episodes in 2021

    Top 10 Backyard Ecology Podcast Episodes in 2021

    The first “real” episode of the Backyard Ecology podcast went live on December 3, 2020. (Technically that was episode 2, but I don’t count the introduction episode as a “real” episode because all I was doing was telling you that I was going to start the Backyard Ecology podcast.) This is episode 40, and we…

  • Diversity Matters When Gardening for Monarchs

    Diversity Matters When Gardening for Monarchs

    When it comes to gardening for monarchs, the most common thing you hear is “plant milkweeds.” Milkweeds are important, because they are the only thing that monarch caterpillars can eat. But they aren’t the whole story. In fact, having other types of flowering plants available can actually make your gardens more attractive to monarchs according…

  • Bats and Bat Houses

    Bats and Bat Houses

    Bats are often associated with Halloween and relegated to roles in scary movies, but they are so much more. Bats are very diverse and fascinating creatures that play an invaluable role in our ecosystem. I love the fact that more people seem to be recognizing this and wanting to do things like put up bat…

  • Acorns, Birds, Reptiles, Amphibians, and More: Responses to Forest Disturbances

    Acorns, Birds, Reptiles, Amphibians, and More: Responses to Forest Disturbances

    What happens when you do a shelterwood cut, conduct a prescribed burn, or have some other natural or human-made disturbance event in oak hickory forests? What happens to the acorn crop? How do different types of wildlife respond? What about the other vegetation in the woods? In this Backyard Ecology episode I talk with Dr.…

  • Factors that Make Pollinator Gardens More Attractive to Pollinators

    Factors that Make Pollinator Gardens More Attractive to Pollinators

    Pollinator gardens have rapidly increased in popularity, but unfortunately, there hasn’t been a lot of research on the best ways to create those gardens or on how effective those gardens really are. Happily, that’s beginning to change. More and more scientists are beginning to tackle those types of questions in order to help us better…

  • Mysterious Bird Deaths of 2021: Digging Deeper into the Bird Mortality Event

    Mysterious Bird Deaths of 2021: Digging Deeper into the Bird Mortality Event

    In the spring of 2021, reports started coming in of birds dying with weird eye and/or neurological symptoms. At first, it seemed like the bird mortality event was only in Washington, D.C., Maryland, and Virginia, but before long reports began to also come in from West Virginia, Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky, Tennessee,…

  • Deer Ticks and Lyme Disease: Why is Lyme disease more common in the north?

    Deer Ticks and Lyme Disease: Why is Lyme disease more common in the north?

    Lyme disease is our most common tick-borne disease and it is estimated that there are around 400,000 cases each year. Black-legged ticks or deer ticks (Ixodes scapularis) are the only species of tick that carries Lyme disease in the eastern U.S. Although deer ticks are found throughout the eastern U.S., Lyme disease is much more…

  • Clovers! Native Clover Conservation, Clover Yards, and More

    Clovers! Native Clover Conservation, Clover Yards, and More

    Clovers are often suggested for lawn alternatives or for incorporating into our yards to make them more pollinator friendly. Clovers can also play important roles in agriculture either in grazing systems or as cover crops in row cropping systems. In addition, they are a favorite of deer and rabbits. However, most (if not all) of…

  • The Valuable Ecological Roles of Crayfish and the Discovery of Two New Species

    The Valuable Ecological Roles of Crayfish and the Discovery of Two New Species

    We’re lucky in the eastern U.S. because bodies of water are pretty common. For most of us, if we don’t have access to a creek, stream, river, pond, etc. in our immediate backyards, then we likely have access somewhere nearby in the surrounding community. This means it can be relatively easy for us to explore…

  • Native and Non-native Earthworms in the Eastern U.S. with Mac Callaham

    Native and Non-native Earthworms in the Eastern U.S. with Mac Callaham

    Hi Everyone! Today we are talking with Mac Callaham who is a Research Ecologist with the Southern Research Station of the U.S. Forest Service. Mac’s focus is on invasive species, with a specialty in soil animals, especially earthworms. Like many people, I grew up thinking that earthworms were a good thing and a natural part…

  • Milkweeds in Urban and Suburban Monarch Waystations with Dr. Adam Baker

    Milkweeds in Urban and Suburban Monarch Waystations with Dr. Adam Baker

    Hi Everyone! Today we are talking with Dr. Adam Baker who recently completed his PhD studying monarch butterflies and their use of monarch waystations in urban and suburban areas. His research has led to some important and easily applied strategies that any of us can use in our gardens. First, Adam looked at existing monarch…

  • Be Careful if Putting Butterfly Boxes in Your Pollinator Garden

    Be Careful if Putting Butterfly Boxes in Your Pollinator Garden

    Butterfly boxes, also known as butterfly hibernation boxes or butterfly houses, are long, skinny boxes with thin slits usually on the front. The intent of the butterfly box is to give butterflies a dry place to go during inclement weather or a place to hibernate during the winter. (In the eastern U.S., we have a…

  • Announcing the Backyard Ecology Podcast

    Announcing the Backyard Ecology Podcast

    Over the last few months, I’ve been researching and working on a new project. Today I’m super excited to announce that I am launching a Backyard Ecology podcast! For those who might be wondering, a podcast is kind of like an audio version of a blog. I started listening to podcasts about a year and…

  • Introducing the Backyard Ecology podcast

    Introducing the Backyard Ecology podcast

    Many people believe that nature is only “out there” – in national parks, other large chunks of pristine land, or some far-off exotic place. For a long time, I did too. But the truth is that nature is everywhere and there are still plenty of discoveries to be made about the common species inhabiting our…

  • Plant at least 70% of yard in native plants to increase songbird nesting success

    Plant at least 70% of yard in native plants to increase songbird nesting success

    Carolina chickadees are not able to successfully raise enough young to maintain their population numbers in areas where less than 70% of the plants are native species, according to new research from the University of Delaware. The study was conducted in backyards throughout Washington, D.C. The research looked at the relationship between Carolina chickadee nesting…

  • Plant Taller Milkweed Species for Monarchs

    Plant Taller Milkweed Species for Monarchs

    A recently published study by researchers at the University of Kentucky compared monarch butterfly usage of seven species of milkweed in small, urban garden settings. The two-year study, found more monarch caterpillars and eggs on the taller milkweed species (swamp milkweed, common milkweed, showy milkweed, and Mexican whorled milkweed), compared to the shorter milkweed species in…

  • Mow Your Yard Less Frequently

    Mow Your Yard Less Frequently

    In March 2018, researchers published a new study about the effects of lawn mowing frequency on bee populations in urban yards. Yards in the study were mowed at 1-, 2-, or 3-week intervals throughout the growing season. Before the yards were mowed, the number of dandelions, clovers, and other flowers growing wild in the yard were…